Is Italy Safe for Travel in 2026? Travel Warnings You Should Know

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I still remember my first time in Rome, standing in front of the Trevi Fountain at midnight, holding on to my camera for dear life because I was scared of being robbed.

James spent the entire flight warning me about scammers and thieves, and even my travel insurance company had sent me three safety emails about staying safe in Italy.

The only things I ever really had to think about were the rose scam, someone asking me to take a photo, and making sure I did not set my camera down when I stopped to look around.

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That’s it. Not fear. Not danger. Just pay attention the same way you would in any busy city. The reality.

Italy isn’t dangerous, but it requires awareness. I’ve had my bag grabbed at (my fault for leaving it on the back of a chair in a restaurant).

I’ve watched pickpockets work crowds at the Colosseum. I’ve been approached by scammers at train stations in Naples and Milan.

In this guide, I’m sharing everything I wish I’d known before my first trip to Italy.

Understanding Italy’s Current Safety Situation

What the U.S. State Department Actually Says

The U.S. State Department assigns Italy a Level 2 travel advisory: “Exercise Increased Caution.” Before you panic, understand that this is the same rating as France, Spain, the UK, and Germany. The primary reasons are:

• Terrorism concerns (applicable throughout Europe)
• Petty crime in tourist areas
• Civil unrest (occasional strikes and protests)

Notably, the State Department does not warn about violent crime against tourists, kidnapping, or dangerous regions to avoid.

Real Crime Statistics from My Research

According to Italy’s Ministry of Interior data:

• Homicide rate: 0.5 per 100,000 people (USA is 6.3 per 100,000)
• Violent crime against tourists is rare (Italy ranks among Europe’s safest countries)
• Pickpocketing and bag snatching account for 70%+ of tourist-related crime
• Reported crimes have decreased 15% since 2019 in major tourist cities

Quick Stats That Matter:

• Petty crime, especially pickpocketing, is the most common issue in tourist-heavy areas.
• Violent crime is rare, and gun ownership in Italy is extremely limited compared to the U.S.
• Public transportation is generally safe and efficient, but be wary of crowded buses and metro lines.
• Protests and strikes are common, especially in larger cities. They’re usually peaceful but can disrupt travel plans.

Italy is one of my favorite countries to visit, and I’ve walked the Spanish Steps at sunset, wandered off the beaten path in Tuscany, and caught trains between Rome and the Amalfi Coast without incident.

The Real Safety Concerns You Should Know About

Pickpocketing and Petty Theft

This is the #1 safety issue in Italy.

High-risk locations from my experience:

• Rome: Termini Station, Colosseum area, Metro lines A and B, Trevi Fountain area
• Florence: Near the Duomo, Ponte Vecchio, Santa Maria Novella station
• Milan: Metro system, Duomo area, Centrale train station
• Naples: Train stations, Spaccanapoli street, port area
• Venice: Vaporetto (water buses), Rialto Bridge, San Marco Square

How pickpockets operate (I’ve watched this happen):

1. The distraction team: Someone “accidentally” bumps into you, drops something, or asks for directions
2. The grab: While you’re distracted, another person unzips your bag or lifts your phone
3. The pass-off: Stolen items are immediately handed to a third person who disappears

What worked for me:

• Anti-theft crossbody bag worn in front in crowded areas
• Phone in front pocket with hand on it in busy metros
• Wallet in front pocket or hotel safe, never back pocket
• Decoy wallet with expired cards and small cash for peace of mind
• Money belt under clothing for passport and backup cards

Common Scams to Watch For

The Friendship Bracelet Scam (Rome, Florence, Venice)

Someone ties a “free” bracelet on your wrist, then demands €20. They can be aggressive if you refuse.

My solution: Keep your hands in your pockets near tourist sites. Firmly say “No, grazie” without stopping or making eye contact.

The Petition Scam (Major cities)

People with clipboards ask you to sign a petition for a charity. While you’re signing, accomplices pickpocket you.

My solution: Never stop for clipboard holders. Say “No, grazie” and keep moving.

The Gold Ring Scam (Paris, but I saw it in Rome)

Someone “finds” a gold ring near you and offers to sell it cheap. It’s fake brass.

My solution: Don’t engage. Keep walking.

Restaurant Scams

• Cover charges (coperto) not mentioned on menu
• Tourist menus with inflated prices
• “Free” appetizers that appear on your bill

My solution: Always ask about coperto, avoid restaurants with hawkers outside, check bills carefully before paying.

Transportation Safety

Trains: Generally safe, but watch belongings. I’ve taken the train in Italy without incident, but I’ve heard stories of theft on overnight trains.

My approach:

• Lock luggage to rack if sleeping
• Keep valuables in a small bag you can use as a pillow
• Book couchettes on overnight trains for added security

Taxis: Official white taxis are safe. Unlicensed drivers at airports and stations may overcharge dramatically.

My solution: Use only official taxi stands or apps like FreeNow, Uber (limited in Italy), or ItTaxi.

Driving: Italian driving is aggressive but not particularly dangerous compared to other countries. Watch for scooters and aggressive lane changes.

Regional Safety Variations

Safest areas in my experience:

• Tuscany (Florence, Siena, countryside)
• Emilia-Romagna (Bologna, Parma, Modena)
• Veneto (Venice, Verona, Padua)
• Northern lakes region (Como, Garda)

Areas requiring extra caution (not dangerous, just higher petty crime):

• Naples: Increased pickpocketing and scooter thefts, but I’ve visited four times safely
• Rome: Tourist area pickpocketing is epidemic
• Milan: Centrale station area, especially at night
• Palermo: Some neighborhoods are sketchy after dark

My opinion on Naples: It gets a bad reputation, but I love it.

Yes, it’s grittier than Florence. Yes, you need to watch your belongings more carefully. But the food, culture, and energy are incredible.

So, don’t skip Naples!

Traveling Italy as a Black Woman: What to Expect

This is the first question I get from Black friends planning Italy trips: “Is Italy racist?”

I’ve never experienced racism in Italy. Not once. No slurs, no discrimination, no hostile treatment. Zero.

While I haven’t personally experienced racism in Italy, I know plenty of people who’ve said they are never going to Italy again because of how they were treated.

You might even get the occasional “Are you traveling for your honeymoon?” or “What’s the occasion?” because how dare Black people have money to explore the world simply? 

The staring gets really annoying, and you will notice it more outside Rome, Milan, and Florence.

In smaller towns and rural areas, people stare.

It’s not hostile, it’s curiosity. Black tourists are less common in places like Tuscan hill towns or small villages in Umbria.

Italians aren’t used to seeing Black women traveling solo or in small groups, so they look, and the moment you interact, everything changes.

Once you say “Buongiorno” or ask for directions, Italians light up.

They’re warm, helpful, and genuinely excited to help you enjoy their country. Where You’ll Blend In vs. Stand Out Major cities (Rome, Milan, Florence, Venice, Bologna).

Large immigrant communities from Africa, South America, Asia – International tourists everywhere – You’re just another tourist, and nobody even blinks.

Most comfortable for first-time Black travelers to Italy: Tourist towns (Siena, Verona, Lucca, Cinque Terre).

Practical Safety Tips for Italy

Before You Go

Documents:

• Scan passport, IDs, cards—email copies to yourself
• Enroll in Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)
• Save Italy emergency number: 112 (unified emergency services)
• Note your embassy location and contact info

Insurance: I never travel to Italy without travel insurance. Medical care is excellent but can be expensive for non-EU visitors. I use World Nomads or TravelEx

Money:

• Notify the bank of travel dates to avoid card blocks
• Bring at least two credit/debit cards, and keep them separated
• Have €100-200 in small bills for emergencies

While You’re There

Daily habits that keep me safe:

1. Morning routine: Passport and backup card stay in hotel safe. I carry only what I need that day.
2. Bag positioning: Crossbody bag in front in crowds, hand on it in metros and buses.
3. Phone discipline: Never set phone on tables at outdoor cafes. Never use phone while walking in touristy areas.
4. Situational awareness: Look around frequently. Notice who’s near you. Trust your gut if something feels off.
5. Evening caution: I’m comfortable walking Italian cities at night, but I stay in well-lit, populated areas and avoid parks after dark.

Hotel security:

• Always use the hotel safe for passports and valuables
• Lock the door and use the chain/safety latch
• Don’t leave valuables visible in the room
• Ground floor rooms are easier to break into—request higher floors

Restaurant/cafe safety:

• Never hang bags on chair backs
• Keep the bag between your feet or on your lap
• Don’t leave your phone on the table while you use the restroom
• Keep your wallet in the front pocket or your hand

Solo Female Traveler Safety

Generally, it is very safe or solo women. Catcalling happens, especially in southern Italy, but physical harassment is rare.

Tips from female travelers:

• Ignore catcalls completely—responding often encourages more
• Dress modestly in smaller towns and rural areas
• Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar neighborhoods
• Book accommodations in well-reviewed, central areas
• Trust your instincts—if a situation feels uncomfortable, leave

Best cities for solo female travelers: Florence, Bologna, Verona, Siena

How to avoid pickpocketing and theft

When it comes to pickpocketing and theft, prevention is key. Here are some tips on how to stay safe and protect your belongings while exploring Italy:

1. Be aware of your surroundings: Stay vigilant and pay attention to the people around you. Pickpockets often work in groups and create distractions to steal your belongings. If someone is acting suspiciously or trying to divert your attention, trust your instincts and move away from them.

2. Keep your belongings secure: Invest in a quality anti-theft bag or wallet that is difficult for pickpockets to access. Opt for bags with multiple compartments and slash-proof straps. Keep your bags zipped and close to your body at all times. Avoid carrying valuable items or large amounts of cash unless necessary.

3. Avoid crowded areas: Pickpockets thrive in crowded places, so be extra cautious in tourist hotspots, public transportation, and busy markets. Keep your hands in your pockets or wrap a rubber band around your wallet to make it more difficult for thieves to snatch.

4. Use hotel safes: When leaving your accommodation, secure your valuable items such as passports, cash, and electronics in the hotel safe. Avoid leaving them unattended in your room or in easily accessible areas.

5. Use locks and secure your belongings: If you’re staying in hostels or using shared spaces, make use of lockers and combination locks to secure your belongings. Avoid leaving valuables unattended, and consider using a luggage lock to secure your bags when in transit.

By following these simple safety measures, you can significantly reduce the risk of pickpocketing and theft during your trip to Italy.

It’s better to be safe than sorry so take preventive measures rather than lose your valuable belongings.

Safe cities in Italy for travelers

Best cities for solo female travelers: Florence, Bologna, Verona, Siena

What to Do If Something Goes Wrong

If You’re Pickpocketed

1. Report to local police (Carabinieri or Polizia) for insurance claims
2. Cancel credit/debit cards immediately
3. Contact your embassy if your passport was stolen
4. File an insurance claim as soon as possible

Emergency numbers:

• Police: 112 (unified) or 113 (Polizia)
• Carabinieri: 112
• U.S. Embassy Rome: +39 06 4674 1
• Medical Emergency: 118

Getting an Emergency Passport

If your passport is stolen:

1. Report theft to the Italian police
2. Contact the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate
3. Bring police report, ID (if available), passport photos
4. Emergency passport issued same day (fees apply)

U.S. Embassy locations: Rome, Florence, Milan, Naples

Medical Emergencies

Italy has excellent healthcare. Call 118 for an ambulance. EU citizens get free care with an EHIC card. Non-EU visitors pay, but costs are reasonable by U.S. standards.

Pharmacies (farmacie) can handle minor issues and are everywhere.

Cities to avoid in Italy and why

While Italy is generally a safe country for tourists, a few cities should be avoided, especially at night.

These cities have higher crime rates and pose more risk to visitors. Here are the cities you should be cautious of and why:

1. Naples, Italy

You are probably wondering is Naples, Italy safe as it is known for its stunning architecture and vibrant culture, but it also has a higher crime rate compared to other Italian cities.

Organized crime, such as the Camorra, is more prevalent here. Pickpocketing and petty theft are common, particularly in crowded areas and public transportation.

It’s advisable to avoid venturing into less touristy neighborhoods and to be cautious of your belongings at all times.

2. Palermo, Italy

Palermo, located in Sicily, is another city with high crime rates. Organized crime, such as the Sicilian Mafia, is more prevalent in this city.

While the historic center of Palermo is generally safe, avoiding certain neighborhoods is recommended, especially at night. Exercise caution, stay in well-lit areas, and be vigilant of your surroundings.

3. Catania, Italy

Catania, also located in Sicily, is known for its stunning landscapes and rich history.

However, it’s important to be cautious in this city due to its higher crime rates. Pickpocketing, especially in crowded areas and markets, is a common issue.

It’s advised to avoid walking alone at night, stick to well-populated areas, and be mindful of your belongings.

While these cities may have higher crime rates, it’s important to note that incidents can occur anywhere.

By staying vigilant, following safety precautions, and avoiding risky situations, you can still enjoy your trip to Italy. Remember to always be aware of your surroundings,

keep your belongings secure, and trust your instincts.

How to Explore Italy Safely 

While Italy’s crime rate is extremely low, please be aware of your surroundings on public transportation and in many city centers. 

Rome’s Termini station is notorious for pickpocketing and petty theft, so I suggest purchasing your train tickets in advance. 

When using taxis or Uber rideshare cars in Italy, use licensed vehicles with a taxi sign on the roof, and make sure the driver resets the meter before you start your ride.

Fake taxis have been known to steal passengers’ belongings and overcharge them upon arrival at their destination.

Uber rides are available only in Rome and Milan, so if you decide to use a rideshare company, make sure you wait for your ride in a crowded, well-lit area and confirm the license plate before you get into the car. 

Lastly, don’t tell the driver your name when you arrive; instead, ask for the name on the booking.

Is Italy safe for Solo Female Travelers?

If you are traveling to Italy solo and worried about your safety, there are certain precautions you need to take because, like most men, Italian men can come off as aggressive and do not know how to take no for an answer, which some women may consider harassment.

Solo female travelers often experience unwanted flirtation and stares, which can cause them to feel uncomfortable. 

It is not uncommon for a lady to hear “Ciao Bella”(Hello Beautiful). Just ignore the comment and walk on. 

Again, using common sense, staying in public areas or with your tour guide is not only a good way to see the places you want to see but also a great way to meet other travelers.

I suggest walking away, ignoring the comments, or simply stating I am waiting on my husband, which usually works.

 The three cities that have the highest rate of sexual assault are Bologna, Florence, and Milan.

• If you are visiting the Vatican, you should dress appropriately. There is a dress code for both men and women. Wear a shawl that covers your knees and shoulders.  
• Use the same precautions you would at home, don’t accept drinks from strangers, and don’t walk alone at night.

While sexual harassment can be a problem in Italy, the other end of the spectrum is prostitution.  Prostitution is on the rise and legal in Italy, which means sex workers are easy to find.

Italy’s crime rate has increased in towns like Catania, Ravenna, Ancona, and Alessandria, where prostitution Is more accessible.

Staying Safe in Italy: A Few Tips

While Italy is safe overall, taking a few precautions can ensure your trip goes off without a hitch:

• Beware of Pickpockets: Keep your belongings secure, especially in crowded places like the Colosseum, Vatican City, or train stations.
• Know Emergency Numbers: The general emergency number in Italy is 112, and there are specific police numbers for tourists in major cities.
• Stay Updated: The U.S. Department of State offers up-to-date travel advisories for Italy. Check their website here before your trip for any updates.

How to Stay Safe at Night in Italy

Italy has more crime at night and more crime of a non-violent nature than in the U.S. Pickpockets, boosters, purse snatchings, and the like tend to occur when individuals don’t take ordinary precautions to protect themselves.

Many cities, including the Amalfi Coast, Rome, Sicily, Florence, and Venice, offer nighttime walking tours along lighted streets, where police patrols are regularly conducted.

From personal experience, walking in Venice and Rome early in the morning has never been a problem. 

I suggest making a concerted effort not to dress or act like a tourist because potential scammers will see you coming a mile away.

Driving and Transportation In Italy

Driving in Italy can be very scary! I don’t know which is worse, Italy or Costa Rica, because I needed a cocktail by the time I arrived at my destination.

Cities like the Amalfi Coast can be extremely busy and hard to navigate because of the huge buses, mopeds, narrow streets, and one-way systems which is enough to make you never want to travel again.

Italy has an excellent public railway and bus system, which is generally easy to use. In many places, announcements are in English and Italian.

However, there is one thing you need to be aware of. When you get your paper ticket, make sure you validate it (punch it and time stamp it) before you get on the train or bus.

There are multiple time stamping machines (validation machines), available at bus and train stations.

Failure to do this doubles the cost of the ticket which must then be repurchased in transit and can produce an additional fine.

Go where the locals go to eat and drink and leave the touristy spots for thousands of people who didn’t do their homework before visiting Italy.

Travel Information

• Visas – If you are not staying longer than 90 days a Visa is not required but make sure your passport is valid for at least six months from your planned date of return to the country you’re visiting.
• Currency – The euro is the currency in Italy but make sure you budget accordingly because tours, hotels, food, cocktails, taxis, and rail services can get expensive.  
• Weather In Italy – The best time to visit Italy is either the spring or fall but summers are normally the busiest and hottest. 
• Airports – Leonardo da Vinci International Airport, Milan (Malpensa International Airport, Linate Airport, Bergamo Orio Al Serio, Naples (Naples International Airport), Bologna (Bologna Guglielmo Marconi Airport), Pisa (Pisa International Airport), and Venice (Venice Marco Polo Airport).
• Always have Travel Insurance. I recommend getting travel insurance no matter your destination because it covers the costs of medical problems and theft.

General Tips in Italy

• Ordering Coffee in Italy: There are multiple ways to order coffee. The common “café” in Italy is our espresso. “Café Americano” or a Café Longo” is the equivalent of an American cup of coffee.
• Italians walk a great deal so sturdy walking or hiking shoes are a must.
• Currency exchange: Currency exchange windows have the worst rates of exchange and are the equivalent of an unnecessary middleman. Use the ATM and your debit card for euros.
• Keep your money safe: Keep your hands on your purse and don’t flash your cash. Keep small amounts in multiple safe places as you travel. Always use the hotel room safely for the valuables you leave in your room.
• Understand the differences between Southern Italy (any place south of Rome) and Northern Italy. Southern Italy is more casual and easygoing. The food and wine are different and the costs in southern Italy are much lower than the costs in northern Italy just as the costs in small towns are lower than in the larger cities and major tourist attractions.
• Asking for changes to the menu is a no-no and you may find you have insulted the chef. Food is taken much more seriously in Italy than in most places in the world. 
• Remember that Italians have a different notion of what constitutes dining “service.” In tourist areas, “turning the tables” may be important, but in most of Italy, when you get a table, it’s yours for the night. Service is slower and more casual the farther south you go.
• Check the prices before you order so you are not surprised. If you are handed a menu in English, make sure there are prices indicated. Check the bill when it comes. Know what to expect on your bill before you ask for it. Italians don’t tip.

Discover the Most Luxurious Hotels on the Amalfi Coast

Along this stunning coastline, you’ll find a collection of exquisite hotels that redefine luxury and safety and offer an unparalleled experience.

1. Belmond Hotel Caruso, Ravello: Nestled in the charming hilltop village of Ravello, the Belmond Hotel Caruso stands as an enchanting retreat. Immerse yourself in the sumptuousness of this 11th-century palace, boasting elegantly furnished rooms, breathtaking views of the Tyrrhenian Sea, and exquisite terraced gardens. Unwind by the infinity pool perched high above the coastline or indulge in gourmet delights at their Michelin-starred restaurant. This architectural gem exudes timeless elegance and unmatched sophistication.
2. Palazzo Avino, Ravello: Formerly a 12th-century private villa, Palazzo Avino exudes old-world charm and impeccable luxury. Located in Ravello, this grand hotel offers stunning vistas of the Amalfi Coast, opulent suites adorned with antique furniture, and a private beach club. Indulge in their renowned rooftop terrace restaurant, Rossellinis, boasting a Michelin-starred dining experience while being treated to panoramic views of the coastline. Palazzo Avino is the epitome of refined extravagance.
3. Hotel Santa Caterina, Amalfi: Overlooking the picturesque town of Amalfi, Hotel Santa Caterina presents an idyllic haven of beauty and tranquility. This family-owned gem boasts elegantly appointed rooms, a private beach club, and exquisite dining options. Unwind by their cliffside infinity pool, perched on the edge of the azure sea. The hotel’s impeccable service and attention to detail ensure an unforgettable stay where every desire is catered to.
4. Monastero Santa Rosa Hotel & Spa, Conca dei Marini: Embracing the charm of a 17th-century monastery, Monastero Santa Rosa Hotel & Spa is a hidden sanctuary nestled into the cliffs of Conca dei Marini. This boutique hotel offers unparalleled luxury, boasting breathtaking views, lush gardens, and a world-class spa. The elegantly designed rooms and suites feature stunning sea vistas, while the Michelin-starred restaurant indulges guests with refined Mediterranean cuisine. Prepare to be captivated by the tranquility and exclusivity of this exquisite retreat.
5. Le Sirenuse, Positano: Set in the heart of the captivating town of Positano, Le Sirenuse is a legendary hotel that radiates glamour and sophistication. Adorned with vibrant colors, elegant furnishings, and breathtaking views of the Tyrrhenian Sea, this hotel captures the essence of Italian splendor. The rooms and suites offer a blend of modern amenities and classic charm, while their Michelin-starred restaurant, La Sponda, provides an enchanting dining experience under a canopy of twinkling lights. Le Sirenuse is an emblem of refined luxury on the Amalfi Coast.
6. 6. Hotel Onda Verde, Praiano: Nestled in the picturesque village of Praiano, Hotel Onda Verde is a hidden gem that offers a luxurious and tranquil escape on the Amalfi Coast. Perched on a cliffside, this boutique hotel provides breathtaking panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea..

Is Italy Safe? Frequently Asked Questions

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Final Thoughts: Is Italy Safe for Travelers?

Italy is safe, but don’t be crazy and “leave-your-bag-unattended-at-a-cafe” safe.

Will you need to watch your belongings more carefully than at home? Probably. Will you encounter a scammer or two? Possibly.

But will you be in physical danger? Almost certainly not.

I’ve had more close calls with my safety in Las Vegas and San Francisco than I’ve had in all my time in Italy combined.

Don’t let safety fears keep you from Italy. Go. Be reasonably cautious. And prepare for one of the best travel experiences of your life.

Check out my complete guide on what to pack for Italy, so you’re prepared for everything from cobblestone streets to upscale restaurants, including the security items that actually kept my belongings safe across twelve trips.

I’ve rounded up the 19 most beautiful hotels on the Amalfi Coast where you can base yourself, and mapped out 16 dreamy towns on the Amalfi Coast that are absolutely worth visiting.

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